Territorial Transition: Theoretical Model and Contrast with the Spanish Case

Abstract

By analyzing all the fl ows of rural exodus, urban concentration and urban
deconcentration in a single comprehensive system, we can fi nd settlement
logics characteristic of each socioeconomic stage. This article
attempts to synthesize these patterns, which lead to changes of prominence
in territorial dynamics between different habitats and migratory
typologies that occur over time. We conceptualize the resulting model as
territorial transition. Although it has a theoretical link with important
precedents, it can be considered an original contribution, since it has not
previously been conceptualized in such detail. The narrative sequence
has two parts. It begins by presenting the basis, the theoretical background
and the stages of territorial transition, and continues by drawing a
contrast with the observed reality of the Spanish case, analyzing in detail
certain key specifi c features. In conclusion, we highlight that the formulation
of this model may allow the interpretation of apparently confusing or
confl icting phenomena of other international territorial systems.